When it comes to Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, various provisions are in place to facilitate business operations, especially for exporters. One such provision is the Letter of Undertaking. In this blog, we’ll delve into what is LUT in GST, its importance, how to apply for it, and the benefits it offers to businesses.
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What is LUT in GST?
A LUT or Letter of Undertaking is a document that exporters can file to export goods or services without paying Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST). Essentially, an LUT allows businesses to export without the financial burden of upfront taxes, which they would otherwise have to pay and then claim a refund for later.
It is a promise by the exporter to the government to comply with all GST laws and regulations during their export activities.
What is the importance of LUT?
- Cash Flow Management:
- By using an LUT, exporters do not have to pay IGST at the time of export, which helps in managing their cash flow efficiently.
 
- Simplified Process:
- It eliminates the need for tedious refund procedures, making the export process smoother and faster.
 
- Cost-Effective:
- Avoiding the payment of IGST reduces the financial burden and operational costs for exporters.
 
Who can apply for LUT?
Any registered taxpayer under GST who is involved in exporting goods or services can apply for an LUT. This facility is available to all exporters, provided they have not been prosecuted for any offense under the GST laws or any other laws where the tax evaded exceeds INR 250 lakh.
How to apply for LUT?
Applying for an LUT is a straightforward process:
- Login to GST Portal:
- Go to the official GST portal and log in using your credentials.
 
- Navigate to LUT Application:
- Under the ‘Services’ tab, go to ‘User Services’ and select ‘Furnish Letter of Undertaking’.
 
- Fill the Form:
- Fill in the required details on the form GST RFD-11. Make sure all details are accurate and complete.
 
- Upload Documents:
- Upload the necessary documents, which may include your business’s PAN, GST registration certificate, and the digital signature of the authorized person.
 
- Submit:
- Once you’ve filled in all details and uploaded the documents, submit the application.
- You will receive an acknowledgment with a unique Application Reference Number (ARN).
 
What are the documents required for LUT application?
- Permanant Account Number (PAN) of the business
- GST registration certificate
- Import Export Code (IEC) certificate
- Bank details
- Digital signature of the authorized person
Eligibility for Export under LUT
To be eligible for exporting goods or services under a LUT, businesses must meet the following criteria:
- GST Registration:
- The exporter must be a registered taxpayer under GST.
 
- Export Orientation:
- The LUT is mainly for businesses engaged in exporting goods or services.
 
- No Prosecution:
- The exporter should not have been prosecuted for any offense under the GST laws or any other laws where the amount of tax evaded exceeds INR 250 lakh.
 
- Compliance History:
- The business should have a clean compliance history with no significant defaults in the previous tax periods.
 
- Types of Exports: 
- Zero-rated supplies without payment from IGST.
- Supply Special Economic Zone (SEZ) units without payment of IGST.
 
- Other Requirements:
- In specific cases, additional criteria may be set by the GST authorities, and exporters must meet these requirements to be eligible.
 
What is the validity of LUT?
An LUT is valid for the financial year in which it is filed. Exporters need to renew their LUT every financial year by following the same application process on the GST portal. Renewal before the current LUT expires is important to avoid disruption in export activities.
What are the benefits of LUT?
- Tax-Free Exports:
- The primary benefit is the ability to export goods and services without paying IGST.
 
- Improved Cash Flow:
- Businesses can maintain better cash flow as they don’t have to wait for tax refunds.
 
- Ease of Compliance:
- Simplifies the compliance process by reducing the paperwork and administrative burden associated with tax refunds.
 
Conclusion
In conclusion, what is LUT in GST is a valuable tool for exporters under the GST regime in India. It simplifies the export process, improves cash flow, and reduces the operational costs associated with paying and then claiming refunds for IGST
Exporters can focus more on expanding their business globally without the hassle of upfront tax payments.
24efiling will help you register or renew your LUT code as per GST guidelines. Our experts will complete the process hazzle free and easily.
FAQs
1. What is LUT in GST?
A LUT is a document that exporters can file to export goods or services without paying the IGST. It’s a promise to follow all GST rules and regulations during their export activities.
2. Who can apply for an LUT?
Any registered taxpayer under GST involved in exporting goods or services can apply for an LUT. The exporter must not have been prosecuted for any serious tax offenses in the past.
3. How do I apply for an LUT?
You can apply for LUT online through the official GST portal. Fill out the necessary form, upload the required documents like your business’s PAN and GST registration certificate, and apply.
4. What documents are needed for the LUT application?
The common documents required include photo ID proof, address proof of the business, a list of food products, and a self-declaration of compliance with GST rules.
5. Why is an LUT beneficial for exporters?
A LUT allows exporters to avoid paying IGST upfront, which helps in managing cash flow better. It also simplifies the export process by reducing paperwork and eliminating the need to apply for tax refunds.

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